Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Huntly power station Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Huntly power station - Essay Example The legislature in spite of thinking pretty much all natural unsettling influences is compelled to endure as it doesn't have any elective wellspring of vitality creation. 6 Resource Management Act 6 Overview of Resource Consents 6 Aquatic Resource Consent possessed by Huntly Power Plant 7 Environmental Effects of Aquatic Resource Consent 7 References 8 Glossary 9 Abstract The paper is written so as to talk about natural expenses and repercussions of operationalization of Huntly Power Plant. The included force plant is attempting to give power to larger part of individuals living in the nation of New Zealand and in this way, government’s options are limited with regards to guideline of the Power Plant. Moreover, the entirety of the source assents claimed by the plant are intended to postpone the inescapable of worldwide natural devastation. The Huntly Power Plant: An Analysis of Environmental and Societal Costs Introduction The force age business is one of the most significant work-lines on the planet. These offices are principally liable for producing and providing electric capacity to mechanical and local locations. In any case, these force plants are running on oil and hence, their operational expenses are expanding altogether on a yearly premise. The natural and cultural expenses related with the activities of these force plants are likewise known to crawl up with an end of every single monetary year (Hamilton and Manne 1978). Notwithstanding, the force plants don't progress in the direction of reclamation of green condition and nor do they take part towards profiting the general public on the loose. They just spotlight on age of intensity and boost fiscal returns. These offices follow an evasion methodology towards administrative morals and consequently, clutch the point that their motivation is to do the business and morals and cultural advantage is none of their anxiety (Logue, 1996). Moreover, governments feel hesitant towards inconvenience of exp anded tax collection on private force plants in light of the fact that along these lines, they hazard heightening previously expanding power costs. The significant partner in the matter of intensity age is the nearby government and because of this explanation, the legislative workplaces need to make tradeoff between low vitality costs and developing ecological concerns (Holtz, 2008). The financial outlook of the administration compels it to pick lower vitality costs over natural concerns unfailingly. The issue of an Earth-wide temperature boost and expanding worldwide temperatures has gotten an extraordinary degree of consideration of late and supporters of green living are of the view that elective vitality ventures can spare the planet. Be that as it may, the industrialists think in any case since changing the entire world economy from oil to elective vitality sources is a serious deal and it requires significant ventures (Whitmarsh and O’Neill, 2010). The elective vitality sources, for example, wind and sun powered vitality are anticipated to deliver less measure of vitality than the conventional strategies. The world monetary framework isn't prepared to utilize elective vitality sources since no one trusts them at this moment. Be that as it may, in a couple of years significant oil producers’ yield levels are going to diminish eminently and this cutting edge plausibility may prompt more cost related troubles for power purchasers. The oil delivering organizations are devouring more oil than their creation levels and in this manner, the degree of oil accessible for household

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Althea Gibson - Biography of Tennis Pioneer

Althea Gibson - Biography of Tennis Pioneer Tennis, which initially went to the United States in the late nineteenth century, by the center of the twentieth century had become some portion of a culture of wellbeing and wellness. Open projects got tennis to youngsters poor neighborhoods, however those kids couldnt fantasy about playing in the world class social clubs. Dates:Â August 25, 1927 - September 28, 2003 Early Life One little youngster named Althea Gibson lived in Harlem during the 1930s and 1940s. Her family was on government assistance. She was a customer of the Society for Prevention of Cruelty to Children. She experienced difficulty in school and was frequently truant. She fled from home oftentimes. . She additionally played oar tennis in open diversion programs. Her ability and enthusiasm for the game drove her to win competitions supported by the Police Athletic Leagues and the Parks Department. Performer Buddy Walker saw her playing table tennisâ and idea she may do well in tennis. He carried her to the Harlem River Tennis Courts, where she took in the game and started to exceed expectations. A Rising Star The youthful Althea Gibson turned into an individual from the Harlem Cosmopolitan Tennis Club, a club for African American players, through gifts raised for her enrollment and exercises. By 1942 Gibson had won the young ladies singles occasion at the American Tennis Associations New York State Tournament. The American Tennis Association - ATA - was an all-dark association, giving competition openings not in any case accessible to African American tennis players. In 1944 and 1945 she again won ATA competitions. At that point Gibson was offered a chance to build up her gifts all the more completely: a rich South Carolina agent opened his home to her and upheld her in going to a modern high schoolâ while contemplating tennis secretly. From 1950, she advanced her training, going to Florida AM University, where she graduated in 1953. At that point, in 1953, she turned into an athletic educator at Lincoln University in Jefferson City, Missouri. Gibson won the ATA womens singles competition ten years straight, 1947 through 1956. Be that as it may, tennis competitions outside the ATA stayed shut to her, until 1950. In that year white tennis player Alice Marble composed an article in American Lawn Tennis magazine, taking note of that this phenomenal player couldn't partake in the better-known titles, for reasons unknown other than dogmatism. Thus soon thereafter, Althea Gibson entered the Forest Hills, New York, national grass court title, the main African-American player of either sex to be permitted to enter. Gibson Takes on Wimbledon Gibson at that point turned into the main African-American welcomed to enter the all-England competition at Wimbledon, playing there in 1951. She entered other tournamentsâ though from the outset winning just minor titles outside the ATA. In 1956, she won the French Open. Around the same time, she visited worldwide as an individual from a national tennis crew bolstered by the U.S. State Department. She started winning more competitions, including at the Wimbledon womens duplicates. In 1957, she won the womens singles and copies at Wimbledon. In festivity of this American win and her accomplishment as an African American New York City welcomed her with a red carpet reception. Gibson caught up with a success at Forest Hills in the womens singles competition. Turning Pro In 1958, she again won both Wimbledon titles and rehashed the Forest Hills womens singles win. Her personal history, I Always Wanted to Be Somebody, turned out in 1958. In 1959 she turned star, winning the womens proficient singles title in 1960. She additionally started playing proficient womens golf and she showed up in a few movies. Althea Gibson served from 1973 on in different national and New Jersey positions in tennis and amusement. Among her distinctions: 1971 - National Lawn Tennis Hall of Fame1971 - International Tennis Hall of Fame1974 - Black Athletes Hall of Fame1983 - South Carolina Hall of Fame1984 - Florida Sports Hall of Fame In the mid-1990s, Althea Gibson experienced genuine medical issues including a stroke, and furthermore battled monetarily however numerous endeavors at raising support helped facilitate that trouble. She kicked the bucket on Sunday, September 28, 2003, however not before she knew about the tennis triumphs of Serena and Venus Williams. A Lasting Legacy Other African American tennis players like Arthur Ashe and the Williams sisters followed Gibson, however not rapidly. Althea Gibsons accomplishment was extraordinary, as the principal African American of either sex to break the shading bar in national and universal competition tennis when preference and bigotry were unquestionably progressively inescapable in the public arena and sports.

Othello Analysis Othello is a story of jealousy an Essays - Fiction

Othello Analysis Othello is an account of desire and control. The narrative of a man who accepts that he has the right to have all that he needs. On the off chance that anything disrupts the general flow he may scorn, control or even battle to move it. Othello utilizes a few distinct sorts of components in the dramatization. Imagery, Irony and Conflict are for the most part components that can be found in Othello. We will talk about each in detail later in the exposition. The crowd sees characters in Othello from various perspectives particularly when emotional incongruity causes the peruser/crowd to see a character uniquely in contrast to what another character in the show may thing of them. Othello is extremely assorted play in which is holds a wide range of components yet additionally gives the crowd an opportunity decipher the story. First lets talk about the components that are found in this show. Imagery is utilized a couple various occasions in the show. One is the word trustworthiness. The word trustworthiness introduces itself all through the play meaning various things at each time. A few models are simply the genuineness of ladies, trustworthiness, talking reality and a fair and cherishing companion. Legitimate may mean a certain something however relying upon which some portion of the show you're perusing may depend precisely what is being talked about with regards to genuineness. Another image was the cloth that was given to Desdemona from Othello. Desdemona thought of the tissue as Othello's adoration for her. Last image was the tune Willow that Desdemona sang while planning for bed. The tune was about a lady who was sold out by her darling recommending that men are unfaithful. Desdemona felt that she was being estranged from Othello's expressions of love and that on the off chance that he was going ins ane like she accepted he was he would leave her. Another component that was utilized in the dramatization was Irony. Incongruity was utilized in when Iago utilized individual unscrupulousness, for example, falsehoods and misdirection to persuade Othello that his better half Desdemona was undermining him. While Iago persuade this, Iago was going about as though he was paying special mind to him as his companion. What Othello didn't know was that Iago was out to get him and addition his capacity from him. This was the Dramatic Iron in the show. We the crowd realized that Desdemona was blameless and didn't undermine Othello and that Iago were out to loot everybody. The contention of the dramatization was that Othello and Desdemona were hitched, carrying on with a coexistence regardless of any distinctions until Iago tagged along and let voracity get into his way so he would persuade Othello that Desdemona was unfaithful. The Theme of the show was envy, disdain, reliability, control and force. Faithful methods two unique things. Iago was faithful to self so he would achieve what he needed however another model was that men were faithful to ladies or Iago's men were faithful to him. The characters in this show were entirely perplexing and attempting to examine every one would in general be more troublesome than expected. First lets talk about Othello who was the hero and saint. He was the most remarkable figure however at once in a while he was by all accounts the most helpless. He was very much regarded yet had genuine uncertainties due to his age and race. Desdemona was Othello's better half. She was resolved to get what she needed to a limited degree. She was self-propelled and would have guarded her marriage at some random point in time. Next is Iago who was the scoundrel. He was jealous of Othello and needed all that he had. Iago was mind driven by his feelings in which he let outwit him. He let Greed hinder things, which took him over and made him insane which finished in death. Othello was a mind boggling dramatization with various components utilized which genuine depiction. I wouldn't really say it was a women's activist piece yet held a few attributes of women's liberation. With respect to feelings and feeling being covered up, no. I do accept that things would in general be worked out on how characters felt and even how the crowd should feel. There is power battle among Othello and Iago as characters.

Friday, August 21, 2020

The History and Different Critiques of Critical Pedagogy

The History and Different Critiques of Critical Pedagogy The writing of basic teaching method is extremely wide in fact and contains thick data. Truth be told, the political viewpoint of basic teaching method towards the educational plan contributes a lot to making plenteous grants in the field. Furthermore, the same number of creators see, basic instructional method comes up short on a lot of clear standards; which makes the way toward setting a bound together meaning of its premises so testing. In any case, the execution of parts of basic instructional method in the homeroom setting can have wide scale results on the showing procedure in general. Consequently, it is imperative to give a concise assessment of the writing of basic teaching method, an examination of its center standards, and an examination of the evaluate coordinated against its suspicions. By goodness of being basic, basic instructional method and basic reasoning offer some regular grounds. Be that as it may, regardless of the presence of the basic position in the two controls, there are expansive contrasts between them. One of these distinctions is identified with the desire for activity in each control. In its accentuation on investigation and profound understanding, basic reasoning doesn't require any activity to accomplish social change. Then again, the standards of basic teaching method target making a social activity that comes for the most part through instructive practices. Another significant distinction has to do with the extent of enthusiasm of each control. Basic believing is, by definition, individualistic and generally overlooks the aggregate relations. Basic teaching method, then again, is increasingly worried about corporate activity; that is the reason, as Burbules and Berk recommend, in basic instructional method singular criticality is personally con nected to social criticality (55-56). Basic teaching method may likewise be thought of as an expansion of basic hypothesis. Both basic hypothesis and basic teaching method utilize their procedures with see at wrecking the domineering aggregate measures and standards. In any case, basic teaching method is not quite the same as basic hypothesis in the way that it is predominantly an instructive way of thinking that responds towards the harsh frameworks in the instructive field. The essential worry of basic instructional method in this viewpoint is with issues that have to do with keeping up equivalent chances and setting up dialogical method of talk. As Burbules and Berk put it in the language of basic instructional method, the basic individual is one who is engaged to look for equity, to look for liberation (50). Collins additionally portrays the structure of basic instructional method as being sensibly engaged with developing the destinations inside our establishments where veritable, noncoercive discourse and sensible r estriction to harsh bureaucratic controls can rise (63). This demonstrates basic instructional method includes an altogether new direction that withdraws from conventional models of training and grasps various rules that may not be natural in the nonexclusive educational frameworks. The essential trademark that isolates basic instructional method from different methodologies is its festival of social equity and liberation. Furthermore, a basic way to deal with instructional method is recognized by an accentuation on dialogic connections with see at giving equivalent open doors for all voices. Basic instructional method esteems the understudies encounters and finds these encounters at the focal point of the learning procedure. The strategic basic instructional method is surprisingly intricate to be, and its degree envelops a plenty of educational methodologies and practices. In Life in Schools: An Introduction to Critical Pedagogy in the Social Foundations of Education, McLaren calls attention to that basic teaching method targets exploring, addressing and changing the relationship among various factors in the learning experience. These components incorporate study hall instructing, the structure of the school, and the social relations with the network. This forces an incredible errand on the basic educator as he needs to consider a wide scope of social and instructive factors in his work (26-28). Basic teaching method has its underlying foundations in Paulo Freire who is commonly viewed as the debut thinker of basic instructional method (McLaren, Paulo 1). Despite the fact that from the start Freire devoted his endeavors to issues identified with proficiency in Brazil, his way of thinking extended progressively to grasp a cornucopia of social and instructive issues that have been the object of analysis. In Pedagogy of Freedom: Ethics, Democracy, and Civic Courage, Freire brought up that what he called for was not simply an instructive technique; rather, it was a procedure of living inside the instructive framework (67). McLaren sees that the primary concern of Freires instructional method is to set up a non-domineering methodology that depends on discourse and connection (McLaren, Paulo 2). This unmistakably shows the political elements of Freires reasoning. Freire really focused on the significance of consolidating social and political evaluates in the educational program. This clarifies why his methodology advances a liberatory type of instruction that accentuates liberation and rejects all types of persecution and taming. In The Politics of Education, Freire keeps up that the learning procedure should think about two basic measurements. The first is the setting of true exchange among students and teachers (49). The exchange will enable understudies to push toward turning out to be knowing subjects and they will build up a relationship with the instructor in which one knowing subject [is] up close and personal with other knowing subjects (49). For Freire, by utilizing legitimate exchange in the showing procedure, training becomes teaching method of knowing as opposed to an encounter of portrayal infection (Freire, Oppressed 57). Notwithstanding, Freire cautions that the dialogic procedure ought not be diminished to easy forward and backward inquiries that may likewise get monotonous and sterile. Rather, there ought to be an attention on making association among understudies and instructors in problematizing information. In such manner, it is the duty of the educator to motivate understudies to push ahead inside this basic practice (Freire, Freedom 80). The second measurement that ought to be considered in the learning procedure is the social real factors wherein understudies live. Freire states that bona fide reasoning, contemplating the world is worried about the real world, and doesn't occur in ivory tower detachment, yet just in correspondence (Freire, Oppressed 64). This recommends procuring ought to be associated with the real factors of understudies lives. Something else, by overlooking these real factors, teachers will make divisions that make troublesome the development of our beliefs of progress and change (Freire, Freedom 55). A compelling idea in Freires reasoning is that of praxis. Freires praxis, which portrays basic reflection and activity, involves the utilization of instructive practices and methods of reasoning to make a superior instructive encounter. To this end, understudies ought to be seen as dynamic members in the showing procedure and in the plan of educating strategies. They are occupied with what Simon calls a transformative study of their regular day to day existences (Simon, Teaching 60). The instructors job here lives in urging understudies to engage in reflection on their universes in order to help them in taking part in basic awareness. For Freire, the advancement of basic cognizance in the understudy can be achieved by methods for actualizing what he called the issue presenting model of instruction. Freire proposed this model as a partner to the financial arrangement of instruction overwhelming the instructive organizations. He states that the financial framework cultivates control and persecution, though the issue presenting mode advances freedom and vote based system. He proceeds to guarantee that though banking training anesthetizes and restrains imaginative force, issue presenting instruction includes a consistent disclosing of the real world. The previous endeavors to keep up the submersion of cognizance; the last makes progress toward the development of awareness and basic intercession as a general rule. (Freire Oppressed 68). Freires theory of instruction was received and altered by different journalists. The most conspicuous figure in this angle is Ira Shor, who was principally affected by Freire. In his Critical Teaching and Everyday Life, Shor condemns the standardized methods of training which include undemocratic methodologies. He shows that these customary frameworks have confined understudies from adding to the learning forms. He calls for executing learning exercises that are majority rule in nature. These exercises are set against the thoughts of instruction that understudies have from their past encounters inside the customary academic framework. The law based strategies for instructing would change the job of understudies from aloof to dynamic basic subjects where they become dynamic members in their own learning (111-113). Shor additionally called attention to a portion of the confinements of Freires presumptions. Looking at the materialness of the Freirean reasoning, he focused on the challenges associated with executing the standards of this way of thinking inside the study hall setting. In his When Students Have Power, he emphatically contends that regardless of the advantages picked up from the usage of the suspicions of basic instructional method; these presumptions don't go easily when transformed into training with regards to homeroom condition (56). In any case, Freire reacted to this case when he focused on the way that his instructive way of thinking was not just an assortment of methodologies that could be executed in every instructive condition. Or maybe, extraordinary instructive practices ought to be adjusted relying upon every individual setting. Freire recognized that teaching method is affected by belief system and since philosophies differ a ton, the presence of a solitary way of thinking of basic instructional method isn't down to earth. Subsequently, one can't talk about instructional method

Wednesday, August 5, 2020

Why the Humanities are Still Important

Why the Humanities are Still Important Reasons it Still Makes Sense to Get a Humanities Education Reasons it Still Makes Sense to Get a Humanities Education Coursework writing is a major part of most academic disciplines, but it is an especially large component of a humanities education. As our economy continues its march into the postindustrial age, it evolves from one that is (principally) a provider of goods and products, into one that provides mainly services (namely advanced services). A post-industrial society is based on technology, information, and value-added services like accounting, legal work, consulting, and money management (among others). An humanities education is as important as any other discipline As the advanced Western economies have become ones that are largely based on these types of industries and occupations, conversations surrounding the viability and utility of traditional humanities educations (things like history, philosophy, political science, anthropology) have become more and more important. “What is the point,” many people begin their arguments, “of studying something like history when employers don’t care about how well you can recall the Peloponnesian Wars?” They want skills that are going to help them analyze data, save them and their clients’ money, and be useful in a digital marketplace? Below are some of the reasons it still makes sense to get a humanities education (even if it’s just a few elective courses). Better communication skills One of the most compelling defenses of a traditional humanities education is that it hones written communication skills. Surveys of over 400 American employers have indicated that the majority feel American undergraduate students have “deficient writing skills.” Deficient writing skills carry major implications. When you graduate and begin working, especially if you are working in a professional setting, you are going to be communicating with other professionals on a daily basis. Sending emails, writing memos, providing written reports to colleagues and managers; if you are unable to articulate your opinions and thoughts, and your written communication skills make you look incompetent, and poorly educated, people will shape their opinions of you accordingly. Humanities courses are reading and writing-heavy, with essay writing being a major component of coursework and learning. You will be given the opportunity to read and write critically, and have trained, academic eyes critique and evaluate your work, making you a better communicator. If you are willing to go into a course in the humanities with the goal of emerging a better writer and communicator, employers will take notice. Better understanding of history and society The humanities is all about the study of human societies and cultures, past and present. An overly technical discipline often leaves out this component of your education. If you are given the opportunity to take elective courses before and during a professional designation (such as something in the STEM fields), you should not pass it up. In fact, many colleges and universities require students to take humanities elective courses prior to deciding a major so that they have been sufficiently exposed to the full range of educational opportunities available to them. Having a better understanding of history and society means you have a more macro picture of how your culture and the country, or region you live in became the way it is. This has the potential to shape you into a more astute and knowledgeable voter, a more engaged and responsible citizen, and a more understanding, humane person in general. Our global culture and economy is a complicated place, filled with important nuance, unpleasant facts, and historical truths. Being ignorant of all that means a less sophisticated view of reality, and less ability to resist mistruths, mischaracterization, and misinformation. The humanities teach empathy In an overly digital, often depressingly technological world, it can be easy to feel that people are slowly losing a foundational human capacity: empathy. In a January 2018 piece in Behavioural Scientist entitled “The Assault on Empathy,” MIT psychologist Sherry Turkle claims exactly that. Her research on school-aged children has shown that today’s kids are failing to develop age-appropriate empathy capabilities, spending an unhealthy amount of time on their phones, and avoiding the types of conversations and interactions which once defined elementary and middle school socialization. The humanities are about human life, history and interaction. Believe it or not, there was a time in human history when all people had were each other, and human relationships were the focal point of daily life. A philosophy, communication, or history course is a terrific way to not only build and improve writing and communication skills, but provide insight into human nature, why you and your fellow human beings are the way they are, and to remind us of our moral and ethical obligations to one another, and to society at large. The humanities teach skepticism and critical-mindedness In a world filled with so much bias, spin, and dis/misinformation, our critical faculties are constantly being pushed to their limits. These days, anyone can say anything on the internet. Social media platforms such as Facebook and Twitter, which are subject to mob impulse and emotion, have become main sources of news and information for many especially young adults. Humanities coursework writing can help provide you with critical thinking skills you can apply in both your personal and professional life. When you get a humanities education, much of the curriculum, while dedicated to a specific subject or discipline (19th century history, Greek philosophy etc.) asks you to build and respond to arguments and opinions. The point is to challenge accepted thinking and conventional wisdom, and present your own take on history, current events, human affairs, and moral questions. This is a skill set, and a form of thinking and arguing that is often left out of some of the more technical disciplines. The humanities teach you to navigate and engage with a world that is not cut and dried. If you are currently in the process of choosing courses, or have enrolled in one or more humanities courses, and need some reassurance that you are making smart choices with your tuition money, hopefully the above paragraphs have helped make the case. And, if you require help with your humanities education, get in touch with Homework Help Global and let one of our knowledgeable, professional writers make your essay stand out. References: (2009). “Businesses Find College Grads Deficient in Written, Oral Communication.” Cengage. Retrieved from: Crossman, A. (2018). “Post-Industrial Society in Sociology.” ThoughtCo. Retrieved from: post-industrial-society-3026457 Turkle, S. (2018). “The Assault on Empathy.” Behavioural Scientist. Retrieved from: Why the Humanities are Still Important Reasons it Still Makes Sense to Get a Humanities Education Reasons it Still Makes Sense to Get a Humanities Education Coursework writing is a major part of most academic disciplines, but it is an especially large component of a humanities education. As our economy continues its march into the postindustrial age, it evolves from one that is (principally) a provider of goods and products, into one that provides mainly services (namely advanced services). A post-industrial society is based on technology, information, and value-added services like accounting, legal work, consulting, and money management (among others). An humanities education is as important as any other discipline As the advanced Western economies have become ones that are largely based on these types of industries and occupations, conversations surrounding the viability and utility of traditional humanities educations (things like history, philosophy, political science, anthropology) have become more and more important. “What is the point,” many people begin their arguments, “of studying something like history when employers don’t care about how well you can recall the Peloponnesian Wars?” They want skills that are going to help them analyze data, save them and their clients’ money, and be useful in a digital marketplace? Below are some of the reasons it still makes sense to get a humanities education (even if it’s just a few elective courses). Better communication skills One of the most compelling defenses of a traditional humanities education is that it hones written communication skills. Surveys of over 400 American employers have indicated that the majority feel American undergraduate students have “deficient writing skills.” Deficient writing skills carry major implications. When you graduate and begin working, especially if you are working in a professional setting, you are going to be communicating with other professionals on a daily basis. Sending emails, writing memos, providing written reports to colleagues and managers; if you are unable to articulate your opinions and thoughts, and your written communication skills make you look incompetent, and poorly educated, people will shape their opinions of you accordingly. Humanities courses are reading and writing-heavy, with essay writing being a major component of coursework and learning. You will be given the opportunity to read and write critically, and have trained, academic eyes critique and evaluate your work, making you a better communicator. If you are willing to go into a course in the humanities with the goal of emerging a better writer and communicator, employers will take notice. Better understanding of history and society The humanities is all about the study of human societies and cultures, past and present. An overly technical discipline often leaves out this component of your education. If you are given the opportunity to take elective courses before and during a professional designation (such as something in the STEM fields), you should not pass it up. In fact, many colleges and universities require students to take humanities elective courses prior to deciding a major so that they have been sufficiently exposed to the full range of educational opportunities available to them. Having a better understanding of history and society means you have a more macro picture of how your culture and the country, or region you live in became the way it is. This has the potential to shape you into a more astute and knowledgeable voter, a more engaged and responsible citizen, and a more understanding, humane person in general. Our global culture and economy is a complicated place, filled with important nuance, unpleasant facts, and historical truths. Being ignorant of all that means a less sophisticated view of reality, and less ability to resist mistruths, mischaracterization, and misinformation. The humanities teach empathy In an overly digital, often depressingly technological world, it can be easy to feel that people are slowly losing a foundational human capacity: empathy. In a January 2018 piece in Behavioural Scientist entitled “The Assault on Empathy,” MIT psychologist Sherry Turkle claims exactly that. Her research on school-aged children has shown that today’s kids are failing to develop age-appropriate empathy capabilities, spending an unhealthy amount of time on their phones, and avoiding the types of conversations and interactions which once defined elementary and middle school socialization. The humanities are about human life, history and interaction. Believe it or not, there was a time in human history when all people had were each other, and human relationships were the focal point of daily life. A philosophy, communication, or history course is a terrific way to not only build and improve writing and communication skills, but provide insight into human nature, why you and your fellow human beings are the way they are, and to remind us of our moral and ethical obligations to one another, and to society at large. The humanities teach skepticism and critical-mindedness In a world filled with so much bias, spin, and dis/misinformation, our critical faculties are constantly being pushed to their limits. These days, anyone can say anything on the internet. Social media platforms such as Facebook and Twitter, which are subject to mob impulse and emotion, have become main sources of news and information for many especially young adults. Humanities coursework writing can help provide you with critical thinking skills you can apply in both your personal and professional life. When you get a humanities education, much of the curriculum, while dedicated to a specific subject or discipline (19th century history, Greek philosophy etc.) asks you to build and respond to arguments and opinions. The point is to challenge accepted thinking and conventional wisdom, and present your own take on history, current events, human affairs, and moral questions. This is a skill set, and a form of thinking and arguing that is often left out of some of the more technical disciplines. The humanities teach you to navigate and engage with a world that is not cut and dried. If you are currently in the process of choosing courses, or have enrolled in one or more humanities courses, and need some reassurance that you are making smart choices with your tuition money, hopefully the above paragraphs have helped make the case. And, if you require help with your humanities education, get in touch with Homework Help Global and let one of our knowledgeable, professional writers make your essay stand out. References: (2009). “Businesses Find College Grads Deficient in Written, Oral Communication.” Cengage. Retrieved from: Crossman, A. (2018). “Post-Industrial Society in Sociology.” ThoughtCo. Retrieved from: post-industrial-society-3026457 Turkle, S. (2018). “The Assault on Empathy.” Behavioural Scientist. Retrieved from:

Sunday, June 28, 2020

Report on computer based accounting package - Free Essay Example

This report details the results of a study commissioned by the Board on 1 November 2010. We were asked to explain how a computer based accounting package is organised, identify the advantages and disadvantages of a computerised package compared to a manual accounting system and to discuss the way in which such a package maintains control over systems. II METHODS The following study procedures were adopted: Review of relevant literatures on computer based accounting and accounting information system III FINDINGS 1. How a Computer Based Accounting Package Is Organised. A computer based accounting package is software that carries out your bookkeeping process by receiving data input of your day to day transactions and transforming this data into financial records of your business transactions. This package will then produce a statement at the end of your fiscal year which will provide financial information about the company and conveys its financial position to the stakeholders of the company. There are various types of computer based accounting packages available. Some of the common ones used by most organisations according to Elikai, Ivancevich M. and Ivancevich H. (2007) are: QuickBooks SAP PeopleSoft Oracle ADP Great Plains JD Edwards Peachtree Computer based accounting package can be organized in two ways. Client-Server or Single User Set-up Client Server Network A client is an algorithm, software, which is also a front end program (Kamal, 2002). Front-end is composed of user-based applications. Theres another computer or an embedded system, known as the back end, which are composed of back end databases and application utilities for the front end program. A server is a program, called back end program. Back end refers to a computer that connects to one or multiple clients (Kamal, 2002). It has a large amount of databases and application which provide software and utilities to clients. Therefore, Client-Server network is composed of both front-end and back-end application. It is a network consisting of a server and a number of clients, whether remote or local. This is for a network or complex environment. Figure 1. Client Server Network Example Source: Kamal, 2002 As seen in figure 1, a network interconnects a client and server software on the same or different systems. A server will have embedded programs for things such security, verification and transaction management. Single User Set-up Basically this refers to a single software system and database. It carries out similar functions but it serves a single user only. This is simply a single computer that stores both the data and executes the application. This is usually for home users or small offices whereby there is only one accountant, in other words, a simple environment. Figure 2. Accounting cycle Source: Celender, 2010 Accounting packages follows the same accounting cycle as illu strated in Figure 2. It begins from recording journal entries, classifying into individual ledger accounts, summarizing in the operating and financial reports such as trading account and balance sheet, and interpreting through its decision support system. Information Users Data Information communication Data Collection Data Processing File Update Figure 3. Data Processing Cycle Source: BPP Professional Education Staff, 2007. Accounting package follows a data processing cycle, illustrated in figure 3. a) Data is collected a system/procedure for ensuring all data needed is collected and made available for processing. b) Process data into information by summarizing, classifying and analysing. c) Updated files bringing files up to date to record current transactions. d) Communicated information statements and reports to users. C:UsersSubaPicturesMP Navigator EX2010_11_19IMG.jpg Figure 4. Accounting Package Integration Source: Bassett, 1996 Figure 4 shows a simple overview of how an accounting package such as Sage, integrate with each other and the types of end output obtained. Basically, transactions such as purchasing, sales, payroll, expenses and acquisition of non-current assets will be recorded into nominal ledgers through the input of receipt vouchers/invoices, payment vouchers, journal vouchers and cash book entry by users. Once these inputs are processed the end output for each transaction will be produced. Data compiled in the nominal ledgers will be used to produce the financial statements which will be used by stakeholders of the organisation. For further understanding, lets review the 2 main transactions of an organisation; revenue and purchase cycle. The Revenue Cycle Figure 5. Sales Order Procedure Source: Hall, 2008 Sales order procedure includes: Receiving and processing customer orders -receipt of customers order on type and quantity of product wanted. -run credit check on customer before further processing. Filing the orders -receive order activity forwards stock release document to the pick good functions in the warehouse. -order is then verified and verified stock release document will be forwarded to the ship goods task. -warehouse staff will adjust stock records according to inventory reduction Shipping products to customers -shipping department will receive packing slip and shipping notice from receive order function. -packing slip will be send with goods to customer. -shipping notice will be forwarded to billing function. -before shipping, clerk will reconcile the physical items with these documents and stock release document from warehouse. -bill of lading will be raised. Billing customers on time -upon receipt, item shipped are reconciled with sales order. -necessary details such as tax, freight charge, are added to the sales order. -sales invoice will be raised and sent to customer. Accounting the transactions -record invoice details to sales journal. -update accounts receivable. -post to general ledger. The relationships between all this tasks are shown in figure 5. The Purchasing Cycle Figure 6. Purchasing Process Source: Gelinas and Dull, 2009 The purchasing process (Figure 6) shows the process responds to request for goods received from the inventory process and from various departments. A purchase order will be send to the vendor and various notices to other department and processes. Vendor will send goods with packing slip, resulting addition notices being send out. 2. Advantages and disadvantages Both computerised and manual accounting has their own advantages and disadvantages. Lets review the advantages a computerised accounting package has against manual accounting. Advantages Disadvantages 1. Efficiency and speed in computing the financial statements. 2. Multiple accounting steps are done in one entry. 3. Financia l statements can be created at any time and as often as needed. 4. Mobility of reporting to stakeholders at any place and any time. 5. Reliability of information produce as it can be considered true and fair. 6. No routine work are carried out to input data into the system. 7. Increased accuracy by reducing human error and system being able to counter check by itself. 8. Internal control system of increased productivity. 9. Easy back up and restoration of records made available by the software. 10. Numerous accountants can be working on the books at the same time. 11. Unbalanced journal entries cannot be posted which allows accountant to realize and correct the mistake. 1. Expensive to purchase such software package. 2. High costs on developing, introducing and using the system such as the subscription fees and renewal fees that are required annually. 3. Special trainings for personnel needed which increas es human resource cost. 4. Dependence on machines might lead to human resource deficiency. 5. Risk of exposure to virus/hacking as the softwares are used on computers that are constantly online. 6. Degree of thrust without review thats placed on generated information can be a major risk if the software malfunctions and produces improper information. Table 1. Sources: Elmaleh, 2007; Weber, 2010; Weygandt, Kimmel Kieso, 2010 3. Discussion on the ways such accounting package maintains control over systems. Output Controls Input Controls Process Controls Figure 8. There are two main controls over systems which are internal and external control. According to Boczko (2007), the internal control consists of: a) Detective control Are controls that detect errors or irregularities that may have occurred by preparing monthly trial balances, reviewing policy procedures, having stock counts, carrying out monthly bank reconciliations and c arrying out internal audits periodically. b) Corrective control Are controls that correct errors or irregularities that have been detected by creating backup copies of the master files, complying with data protection policies, using sufficient data to produce information and processing the corrective procedures with proper manner. c) Preventive control Are controls that keep errors or irregularities from occurring in the first place. To do so, management duties are segregated, official documents are used for filing, proper authorisation procedures are carried out, a proper control method is created to prevent unwanted access to the resources of a firm and standard or policies defined by authorities should be obliged. c) Systems security Are security features e.g. passwords, in the software that prevents unwanted breaches such as unauthorised access to the accounts, unauthorised use of organisations resources, improper deletion or alteration of information without p roper approval, processing interruptions and system failure due to external factors. d) Other controls Other application controls are as stated: i. only authorised data are processed by the system. ii. processing procedure must be efficient, effective, appropriate, accurate and completed. iii. processing process is carried out securely. iv. secured systems specific processing procedures are carried out. v. systems specific processing errors are identified and corrected. IV CONCLUSIONS Computer based accounting packages are organised in two ways which are Client-Server or Single User Set-up. Both computerised and manual accounting have their own advantages and disadvantages but its clear that computerised accounting holds more advantages as it is a modern era and technology play a significant role in organisations now. By using computer based accounting packages, proper control over the systems which are security, preventive, detective and corrective contro ls, are executed. Overall, it is recommended that computer based accounting packages be used as it is the most efficient and reasonable method to carry out accounting in organisations. Subagheeta Subramaniam, Accounting Consultant.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Vegetarianism Is Becoming More Than Popular People...

Vegetarianism is becoming more and more popular as people recognize the health benefits of a plant-based diet. However, after years of a vegetarian (mostly vegan) lifestyle, I ve come to realize that many people are unclear as to what, or how, to feed a vegetarian. Perhaps you have found yourself in a situation where a vegetarian has entered your life and your ideas about what to feed them are limited. If vegetarianism is new to you, you may need some support in understanding what to feed them. On behalf of vegetarians everywhere, allow me to clear a few things up so that you don t need to stress out if one is coming to your house for dinner. By the end of this article you will understand the types of vegetarians, some myths about vegetarians, and some easy methods of feeding them. First of all, let s start with some definitions: Vegetarian - a person who, for whatever reason, chooses not to eat meat. It is best to clarify which type of vegetarian your guest is, before planning the menu. A person may be any of the following types of vegetarians or a combination of two or three! Ethical Vegetarian - this person has chosen not to eat meat because they feel it is unethical. Depending on the personality of your vegetarian, it may be best that there is no meat on the table. Some ethical vegetarians find the sight of meat (especially something like a rare piece of beef) to be repulsive and it may ruin their appetite. Health-Conscious Vegetarian - this vegetarian isShow MoreRelatedThe Use Of Diffusion Between Cultural Participation Function And Support Veganism Essay2288 Words   |  10 Pagesveganism has become an increasingly popular lifestyle through recent decades. Veganism is a very strict diet. It involves a strong commitment and can also restrict certain fashion statements in some way or form. Vegans avoid any consumption of any [animal related food or fabric that has been fabricated with animal skin]. Although many, do not see the vegan choice as a reasonable way to a healthy living, many Americans have seen their diet change being influenced by popular artists, such as Beyoncà ©, whoRead MoreEnvironmental Sustainability And Ethics Into The Business Essay2175 Words   |  9 Pagesdining restaurant in an inner city suburb, I notice that there is an increase in the number of people enquiring about food items featured on the menu. Some are vegetarian; some ask where and how the food is pro duced, whilst others are celiac or show a high level of concern over the ingredients used in each dish, due to allergies. As a result, there will be a growing trend towards consuming foods based on informed choice. On the other hand, there are also some concerns about the ethics of eating and